Shoalhaven Heads. All about our Village, Community Information, News and Events: Shoalhaven Heads. All about our Village, Community Information, News and Events

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By admin, 7 months and 17 days ago

The Forces of Nature

History

{from a piece in the Shoalhaven & Nowra News May 1977}.
Nowra News May 1977Mother Nature has certainly looked kindly for centuries upon the magnificent beach at Shoalhaven Heads, generously providing it with golden sands and strong, exciting waves.
Long before the days of David Berry and the district's pioneers the waves constantly pounded the beachfront with a firm but tolerant understanding.
And the sounds of the winds and gales were part of the normal weather cycle.
The area to most people Nowra people is best known as the important opening to the Pacific Ocean through which the waters of the great Shoalhaven River enter the sea. (Editor: But not anymore)
Flooding on the lower parts of the delta has occurred and while temporary concern, of course, has been expressed most residents of Shoalhaven Heads claim the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

But now all this has changed!

Shoalhaven Heads, a little centre close to Nowra, known for its excellent beach, oysters and pleasant surrounds, has a big problem. The beach is disappearing!
And what is left is being covered in some eerie way by thousands of pieces of logs and debris from upstream Shoalhaven River.
A comfortable walk up and down the beach is now almost impossible. Also the diminution of sand and erosion caused by various forces has placed the $100,000 plus Shoalhaven Heads Surf Lifesaving Clubhouse within three metres of falling into the sea.

The shire council already has spent many thousands of dollars trying to stop the erosion to save the clubhouse, but one wonders whether the great forces of Nature are going to prove unconquerable.
Council must face this possibility before it spends more money in beach patch-work.

Nowra News May 1977

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By admin, 8 months and 14 days ago

History of the area

History

In 1797 the Shoalhaven area was crossed by the survivors of the wreck of the Sydney Cove and then by explorer George Bass who, investigating their reports, followed Seven Mile Beach, crossed the shoals at the entrance to the Shoalhaven River and noted the fertile river flats. He named the shallow mouth of the Crookhaven River (as it is now known) 'Shoals Haven'.

In 1805 the coastline was mapped from the land by Lieutenant Kent and assistant surveyor-general James Meehan. They explored the area noting the dense rainforest and heavy timber in the area.

Seven years later surveyor George William Evans journeyed from Jervis Bay to the Shoalhaven, which he crossed in a bark canoe, and climbed Cambewarra Mountain where he remarked upon the magnificent views. He descended to Broughton Creek and struck out to the coast before returning to Appin.

James Meehan returned in 1818 when he was sent with explorers Charles Throsby and Hamilton Hume by Governor Macquarie to seek a route from the southern tablelands to Jervis Bay. Meehan and Hume followed the Shoalhaven upriver while Throsby, with the help of Aboriginal guides, explored Kangaroo Valley down to the Shoalhaven then crossed it and journeyed on to Jervis Bay. The following year Meehan and Hume returned to the area.

From 1830 the current site of Shoalhaven Heads was known as 'Jerry Bailey' for reasons now lost. The name was changed in 1955.

There were nothing but primitive huts manned by fishermen for quite some time and no lasting settlement occurred until the 1930s.

Coolangatta was settled in 1822 by Alexander Berry and Edward Wollstonecraft. They obtained a grant of 10,000 acres and 100 convicts and built their settlement on the foothills of the mountain named 'Coolangatta', an Aboriginal word meaning view.